Post listening activities pdf. 2 Listening for comprehension 2.
Post listening activities pdf • Listening for specific information, for information at word level. Students then had time to listen to the podcasts and complete while-listening activities on their own between the two class sessions. Pre-listening activities set the stage by activating prior knowledge and generating interest, while-listening activities focus on comprehension and note-taking, and post Do a post-listening activity: Ask the learners how they thought they did. It is a group activity for practising the Active Listening technique called ‘The 3 Whys. Post or After Reading activities play a crucial role in reading lessons because they: Help students use the newly learned words. 3 The Post-Listening Phase. Sep 15, 2012 · Since the beginning of Communicative Language Teaching we have taken for granted that teaching listening comprehension should be an integral part of every general English course and that a Dec 21, 2021 · Examples of Post-Reading Activities. It differentiates between bottom-up and top-down processing, with bottom-up referring to comprehending the individual sounds, words, and sentences, while top-down uses contextual clues and background knowledge. May 7, 2021 · 10 Most Common Post-Listening Activities: Post-Listening tasks are activities that requires the use of speaking and writing skills since learners are expected to use the language creatively. 0 OBJECTIVES After completing the unit you will be able to: develop activities to exercise different Aug 24, 2023 · The Storytelling Listening Game incorporates the joy of sharing tales and the beauty of listening, making it a deserving addition to your active listening activities for students. LC038 - A Nigerian - American Thanksgiving; LC036 - PlayStation - XBox Rivalry; LC034 - A Decade After The Fukushima Disaster; LC030 - Inviting The World To the research ndings, a listening lesson designed in a three-phase teaching format is presented, namely pre-listening, while-listening and post-listening. This May 10, 2020 · Post-Reading Activities. Pre-listening AIAC, 2020. the speaker’s point of view) listening for detail; listening for text or discourse patterns; scan listening ; listening for language items Peachey (2011) proposes three stages: pre-listening, while listening, and post listening to implement listening tasks and these stages are related to the tblt method-ology. Students can use these activities to help them improve their listening skills. Also, as Hill points out, the speaking Your worksheet must assess your lesson objectives and should include a pre‐reading activity (6). Each pair is given a thought-provoking conversation starter (see ‘Resource’ section below). Post-listening, during which we help our students integrate what they have learnt from the text into their existing knowledge. PRE-LISTENING ACTIVITIES . 3post listening activities. The task board presents the main idea for each role, and details will be needed depending on the teaching context and the level of the students, including the amount of scaffolding that may be needed. In the second session, students shared their responses to while-listening activities and completed post-listening activities together. • Listening for inferring the relationship between speakers. The three stages are pre-listening, the listening task, and post-listening [22]. It proposes various speaking and writing activities that allow students to apply listening comprehension in productive language tasks, fostering deeper engagement and understanding of the content. Examples of some post-listening tasks: Then, their average finding was 7. 55394 uses Nevertheless, listening is considered to be a “highly complex problem-solving activity” (Byrnes, 1984; cited by Osada, 2004, p. While listening, during which we help to focus their attention on the listening text and guide the development of their understanding of it. Jan 18, 2018 · A task-based approach to listening is built on a series of tasks called pre-listening, while-listening, and post-listening. Read less Feb 21, 2023 · In ESL teaching, during listening lessons we practice core listening subskills that learners can develop. TIME PERIOD. listening, while listening and post listening. Arrange students in two lines, whisper a word/expression to the first in the line, who whispers it on to the next in line, and so on until the last student in the line shouts out the word/expression they hear or writes the word/expression on the board. Stages of Teaching Listening Skills Pre-listening, while-listening, and post-listening exercises are all effective ways to teach the listening text. 49) one group received a pre-listening, while-listening and post-listening instructions. The importance of this study is to contribute to the development of curriculums and materials to be prepared for Turkish course in order to serve the needs of the era by creating a critical listening attainment list from the philosophy of the national curriculum and from the education programs of countries which are considered successful internationally. It describes strategies for listening for gist and details, such as bingo and noting times/dates. This document provides an overview of 10 different pre-listening activities teachers can use to prepare students for a listening task. These studies mainly focus valuable in supporting listening activities, but they are not listening practice themselves. Listening activity f. Some key strategies include activating background knowledge, predicting vocabulary, focusing on specific details after getting the overall idea, and using the transcript to check comprehension after May 2, 2024 · In conclusion, pre-listening, while-listening, and post-listening activities play distinct yet complementary roles in enhancing learners’ listening skills and comprehension. Feedback sheet for reflective study (page 93) When: post-listening. Below you will find 463 Listening song English ESL worksheets pdf & doc. Those three Oral Activities L&S Speaking Activity L&S / LSC Oral Activities R&V Shared Reading: Second Read R&V Shared Reading: Post-Read L&S Listening Activity R&V Phonics Review Shared Reading: Pre-Read R&V / LSC Shared Reading: First-Read LSC in Context R&V Teach Comprehension Strategy W&P Teach the Genre Monday Week 2 Day 1 Tuesday Week 2 Day 2 Mar 12, 2016 · This document outlines a listening lesson plan aimed at teaching English related to everyday activities and language use. They may engage in speaking or writing activities. Pre The document is a lesson plan for an English listening activity about the song "Brother" by Kodaline. It includes pre-listening discussion questions about family, lyrics comprehension exercises while listening, and post-listening translation and critical thinking activities. Post-Listening: Students act upon what they have heard to give evidence that they understood the text. “Keeping the wick of hope lit” WORDPLAY Post-Listening Comprehension Questions All Levels !Tl Further Notice” Seth Glier Students should be put in small groups to discuss the questions. Playing Simon Says is a fun way to focus on the important skill of listening without even realizing it. While-listening activities provide opportunities to catch errors in comprehension while the listening activity is taking place. These are some example of Pre-Listening Activities. 6 Let Us Sum Up 2. You may want to consider if you want to follow the plan in the teacher’s book or make some changes Nov 18, 2020 · Post-Listening Activities. Jul 30, 2022 · 1. The impact of type (picture, video, or text) and mode (single, dual or multimodal) of glosses along with the system The Use of Post-Listening Activities for Developing Speaking and Listening Comprehension Uzbekistan World State Languages University English second faculty-2 Senior teacher: Polvanova Mahzuna Farxadovna Uzbekistan, Tashkent Abstract: Good ability in listening means having competence to comprehend information during listening activities. Below, we Post listening activities pdf There is a focus on students developing speaking and listening skills in the classroom. The plan includes several stages: a pre-listening activity where the teacher asks students about sports they like to familiarize them with the topic; a listening activity where students watch a video from Friends about quitting the gym; post-listening questions to check Oct 17, 2023 · 2. g. This study enlisted the participation of 60 female students. • Establishing the mood/attitude/behavior of the speaker. Then, take notes on your group’s answers so you can share them with the class. and post-listening task. Gradually, the learners can be asked to jot down more detailed inforpation. 8 Answers 2. The teacher’s role is to provide Post-listening refers to activities that reinforce understanding after a listening activity. Post-Listening Activities consist of tasks which main aim is to help students reflect on the listening experience. Jan 1, 2010 · The post-listening section included questions about the outcome, challenges, and strategies of the listening task, as well as the learners' self-evaluation, feedback, and improvement plans for • explore active listening skills and strategies • identify problems with active listening • apply strategies to improve active listening skills • evaluate how acquiring active listening skills could be beneficial to teachers and learners • apply strategies to improve active listening skills. 3 Post-Listening The post listening stage should wrap up the listening comprehension activity. If the purpose of the listening is to acquire some linguistic elements, then post-listening activities can direct students’ attention to the language of texts with so Oct 28, 2024 · Post-Listening 7912619 worksheets by Putri Nurazizah . Language focuses on listening and reading that can be named as passive or receptive skills, while speaking and writing can be named as, active or productive skills. 2) The goal of pre-listening is to activate students' background knowledge and create expectations to improve comprehension. The current study was conducted using a pre-test and post-test equivalent group method. It is merely checking to see if the Planning a Listening Activity 3 TESOL Connections, August 2011 students understood the passage and can use what they heard in the future. The purpose of providing learners with many chances to read/listen to the text with a variety of different activities is to improve their reading/listening skills and help them to comprehend the text (as this is the main purpose/objective of reading/listening Integrating listening activities in conjunction with these skills promotes well-rounded language development. Need more English Listening Tips? Listening is important in communication since it takes up 40-50 percent of overall communication time, while speaking takes up 25-30 percent, reading takes up 11-16 percent, and writing takes up around 9 percent (Mendelsohn, 1994). Promotes the use of the language in creative ways. • Listening for recognizing & guessing the meaning of some words. 55), which means that it requires specific techniques and strategies that facilitate this activity. The activities include mind maps, slide shows, KWL charts, word association on a whiteboard, discussion questions, gap fills, writing questions, exploring pictures, and recalling a dream to activate students' background knowledge and vocabulary before listening The present study investigated the extent to which four pre-listening activities, “pre-teaching vocabulary”, “content discussion”, “pre-reading questions” and “topic discussion . 7 Suggested reading 2. Alternatively, students could use these questions as a journaling activity. The other group received while-listening and post listening instructions only. Navigating Listen Here Intermediate Listening Activities eBook Formats ePub, PDF, MOBI, and More Listen Here Intermediate Listening Activities Compatibility with Devices Aug 6, 2008 · It discusses the challenges students face with listening comprehension and recommends pre-listening, listening, and post-listening activities. 2 Listening for comprehension 2. Oct 19, 2024 · ijli-3-4-1 - Schema-Building Activities and Listening Comprehension. It also discusses types of dictation activities like interactive dictation and dictogloss. Multiple Choice Tasks. 3- There is a statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the experimental group students in pre-post listening comprehension test, in favor of the posttest. pdf. Learners prepare by considering their purpose for listening, the context of the input, the language requirements of the task, and their plan for listening. The post listening tasks are largely tasks The document discusses various aspects of preparing students for listening activities: 1) Asking questions before listening helps stimulate students' thinking and focus their attention on the topic. 3 The Post-listening Phase This activity occurs after the learners have completed their-~isGning activity. 231 uses May 19, 2016 · Furthermore, in the listening class, there are important aspects that students can do while listening. May 7, 2021 · 10. Pre-listening, while-listening, and post-listening are three common categories for listening activities. The lesson aims to teach vocabulary around family relationships and practicing English listening skills through At the. You need to include suitable assessment tools such as a memo for the activities on the worksheet and a rubric for the Aug 1, 2022 · This study focuses on Pre, While, and Post Listening Activities which assist EFL students in developing their listening abilities at the graduate level. Post-Listening LiveWorksheets Liveworksheets transforms your traditional printable worksheets into self-correcting interactive exercises that the students can do online and send to the teacher. This article focuses upon activities for the while listening stage. Ten Pre-Listening Activities. The board does allow for differentiation, taking different interests and levels of difficulty into account. 05 levels of significance, the summary could be that there was a statistically significant difference in the experimental group before performing the pre-listening, while-listening, and post-listening activities and after performing the pre-listening, while-listening, and post-listening activities. ra While Listening Activity Your teacher will read you a text entitled 'Zeritu's Hobbies'. SORT BY. How do you introduce a listening activity? You can introduce a listening activity by first setting the context. listening song . Jan 7, 2025 · This post contains Listening Assessment MP3 file and pdf Worksheet for Practice of Listening Skill for CBSE Board Exam 2024 Pls listen to the ASL listening MP3 Tasks and answer questions from the PDF Worksheet. All-time. The collected data showed that both pre-listening activities and post-listening activities almost equally affected listening comprehension of students whereas while-listening activities played an important role in listening comprehension. Feb 24, 2011 · Studies show that both first language listening ability and second language proficiency contribute to comprehension, with proficiency being a stronger predictor. There are several stages of post-listening activities: reflecting, where students identify challenges and teachers provide strategies to improve; discussion questions, where pre-listening or while-listening stages might be relevant in the post-listening activities. A reflective phase during which learners consider individual problems and mark them out for further practice. These three stages will be exemplified at length in this and the following chapters. These three stages form the foundation of a listening lesson, with pre-listening preparing students for success, while-listening showcasing understanding through various activities Post-listening activities are a crucial part of the listening process, helping students consolidate their understanding, enhance their critical thinking skills, and retain new information. Discussion Questions 1. Well-designed listening activities include pre-listening to prepare students, while-listening tasks With most classroom activities, there should be a beginning, middle, and end. 4. (Consolidation) The teacher breaks the class up into groups of Dec 18, 2013 · The document then gives tips for pre-listening, while listening, and post-listening activities. of listening text. 8. However, now it can be quite a good listening activity. Jan 15, 2024 · the film discussion is conducted in the ‘post-listening’ stage because there is a listening activity based on the same theme that precedes the speaking part. Zeritu's free time activities are her grandparents, Designing listening activities for the classroom - Post-listening activities (2) Ideas for post-listening activities • Matching with a reading text. pdf from COM MISC at University of South Africa. Jul 29, 2020 · This Active Listening activity is designed for training workshops. Listen Here Intermediate Listening Activities eBook Subscription Services Listen Here Intermediate Listening Activities Budget-Friendly Options 6. Pre-listening The pre-listening stages described below help our students to prepare for what 34 (6) Post-listening activities Checking and summarizing (assess student understanding of the text) Discussion (opportunities for comments and personalization) Creative responses (involve both writing and speaking) Critical responses (awareness of the speaker’s viewpoint, biases, prejudices) Information exchange (share information – e. What should be considered when selecting listening techniques and activities? data collection” (Zohrabi 2015 p. Why: To encourage self-diagnosis. Feb 27, 2013 · There are numerous pre-listening activities based on using texts and words: various gap-filling activities; key words activities, etc. 17507/tpls. In my previous article for EFL Magazine, I described the features of the three stages of a listening lesson (pre-listening, while-listening, and post-listening). If we have listened to a TV program presenting a certain point of view regarding health care, for example, we can ask the students to do some research Listening is important in communication since it takes up 40-50 percent of overall communication time, while speaking takes up 25-30 percent, reading takes up 11-16 percent, and writing takes up Sep 20, 2019 · Listening for understanding is the goal of active listening (see my post on Listening with Empathy). Content available from CC BY 4. 1208. RESULTS OF THE STUDY Hypothesis one ESL Listening Worksheets. Some examples of post-listening activities include: Answering comprehension questions: Ask students to answer comprehension questions about the listening text. anggityadewi. Eslflow's listening exercises for ESL This is a rapidly growing collection of English language listening/speaking activities. Then, do a pre-listening task, a during-listening task, and finally, a post-listening task. Download full-text PDF. DOI: 10. It also gives rise to another interesting ‘philosophical’ issue: the use of so-called authentic Aug 28, 2019 · Download full-text PDF Read full-text. Post-listening activities are designed to help students consolidate their understanding of the listening text and to apply what they have learned. A few activities are suggested for each phase of listening, and nally three outside class listening practice activities are recommended to help ensure the most effective development Feb 25, 2019 · Good ability in listening means having competence to comprehend information during listening activities. Have them compare their forms with a partner or check the information by filling a form out as a whole class. Aug 16, 2019 · View 4. By incorporating a variety of activities such as discussion, summarizing, role-playing, and creative writing, teachers can create an engaging and effective May 12, 2021 · Ed Sheeran : 'Perfect' Post Listening Activity 995693 worksheets by Fraperez_ccp . Then save them to your own computer. Many are accompanied by videos. • Using information from the listening text for problem-solving and decision making activities. They include PDF worksheets with exercises and scripts. One post‐reading activity needs to be a writing task based on the short story (10). Chinese whispers. Listen carefully and answer the questions below. Jul 21, 2022 · Examples of some tasks to be done while listening: 1- Answering some questions on specific information in the listening text. WORDPLAY Post-Listening Idiomatic Expressions Activity All Levels !Tl Further Notice” Seth Glier Look at the lyrics of the song ‘Til Further Notice by Seth Glier, and discuss in small groups what you think these phrases mean. The teacher asks the class for their answers to the nine focus questions and writes them on the board. Post-listening activities involve tasks that help students reflect on their listening experience, typically performed after pre-listening and while-listening stages. The while-listening tasks are short and simple receptive tasks which students can do as they listen or soon after they finish listening. Similar activities have been in circulation in EFL classrooms for a number of years, yet they remain Jan 17, 2021 · Post-listening activities are useful for… Read More » How to Use While-Listening Activities in the ESL Classroom Top-Down Approach to Teaching Listening Skills The post listening activities are often based on something from pre-listening or while-listening activities. However, on account of the entire challenges EFL learners encounter in classrooms due to the listening complexity, some prelistening activities as supports in Listening to the Passage The teacher reads the passage aloud at normal speed, twice. How does this song make you feel? 2. Comprehension Questions (Check Understanding). Dec 3, 2023 · Discusses the importance of post-listening activities in reinforcing language skills learned through listening exercises. The post-listening phase can serve some useful purposes: to confirm comprehension, clarify uncertain points, and reflect on listening problems. • Listening for confirming or denying predictions made before listening. Listening Pre-listening Activity Look at the following pictures and predict what the listening text is going to be about with your friends. However, instead of simply narrating the entire story in one go, the teacher pauses at strategic points in the narrative and prompts the students to write or verbally provide descriptions of the characters, settings, or events in the story. Banking listening worksheet; Doctors listening worksheet; Meeting someone new listening worksheet Jan 26, 2021 · Originally, this was primarily a vocabulary exercise. in pre-post listening comprehension test, in favor of the posttest. Listening comprehension and strategies have been the topic of many studies to date. 2- A map chart/graph students complete as they listen. The post-listening stage: Students ana-lyze new vocabulary; they also discuss lyrics and the songwriter’s intended meaning. It covers factors that affect the listening process like the speaker, listener, content and visual support. on pre-listening activities and introduced while-listening activities. It showcases how the tales we tell, no matter how absurd or incredible, can create the bonds of friends queuing up eagerly to jump into the next chapter. This chapter discusses approaches to teaching listening comprehension. The chapter presents a cyclical approach involving pre-listening, during listening, and post-listening activities The document discusses various techniques for listening activities and post-listening activities in the classroom. Students listen to the conversational exchanges and match the letters they hear (Item A, B, C etc…) to the pictures. • Listening for identifying emotion or the mood of certain speakers. THIS LISTENING ACTIV. Stage #3. Post-listening activities are useful for checking listening comprehension. Pre-listening, during which we help our students prepare to listen. these activities are carried out after teacher have carried out pre-listening and while listening activities successfully. The test scores of the students are presented in table 1. Finally, it outlines post-listening activities like checking answers, summarizing through pre-listening, while-listening and post-listening. B. The following list contains all the listening worksheets you can download from the site. For planning purposes, listening tasks can be divided into “pre-listening,” “while-listening,” and “post-listening” phases: • Pre-listening Effective listening tasks often involve an explicit “pre-listening” step, some activity that the learner does prior to listening to the main input in order to increase readiness. A successfully organized listening class which normally involves a wide range of pre-listening, while-listening and post-listening activities results in successful speaking and writing. P 5. The listening process involves both bottom-up processing of sounds and words and top-down processing using background knowledge. Pre-listening activities that have received Mar 24, 2023 · Pre-listening exercises help activate student schema prior to listening lessons. Aug 23, 2016 · 4. Listen and Describe “Listen and Describe” involves the teacher sharing a story with the students. And yet, in a poll of 118 teachers from more than 25 countries, 31 percent considered that in a listening task, the largest chunk of time should be devoted to pre-listening (McCaughey 2010). Was it easy or difficult? Why? They may listen again if they want to. These include reducing distractions, giving students a purpose for listening, and doing group discussions after. Is this song a sad song or a hopeful song? Explain Aug 20, 2019 · Post-skills and activities (Other ideas) Deconstructing the listening text Reconstructing the listening text If we want to examine listening texts for their salient features - grammar, vocabulary, cohesive devices, discourse markers, pronunciation, etc - to a certain extent we need to pull them apart. 4. However, in some cases, activities at different stages might be less directly linked to each other. 3. Just focused attention on the speaker so that Jul 18, 2020 · 3. ’ The group is split into pairs. Another 9 percent chose post-listening. These activities should incorporate different reading/listening techniques. Pre-listening activities help prepare your learners for what they will hear in a video or other type . 5 Production activities during the post –listening stage 2. Post listening should not be looked at as testing. The third section of the book guides teachers in the selection of materials appropriate to their students, and weighs the relative pros and cons of recorded and live listening in the classroom. Remember that post-reading activities are freer activities that tend to focus mainly on two skills: Speaking ; Listening Listening Comprehension Worksheets (B2 and B2+) This sections provides you with Listening Comprehension tasks in PDF Format as well as links to the audio resources . Each level the present study can be used as springboard for listening activity design as well as for further research. Using the language creatively means that learners complete tasks to create something new with the information they just learned. Ed Sheeran : 'Perfect' Post Listening Activity worksheet LiveWorksheets Liveworksheets transforms your traditional printable worksheets into self-correcting interactive exercises that the students can do online and send to the teacher. This study focuses on Pre, While, and Post Listening Activities which assist EFL students in developing their listening abilities at the graduate level. The teacher suggests a list of key words and learners in small groups make short stories using these words (it’s also a way of pre-teaching vocabulary). If you are teaching with a coursebook that contains listening activities, you should probably be able to identify these stages in your book. Pre-listening activities help to mentally prepare the students regarding the theme and the expectations from them. 1. Sep 1, 2015 · Listening plays a significant role in daily communication and educational processes. Sample listening exercises are also provided to help teach in a way that makes listening an engaging and successful activity for students. Just click on the one or ones you want and they will open in a new tab in your browser. 3 Conducting a listening lesson 2. If our students hear highly proficient speakers presenting about economy or ordering their special meal, it will help them do The while-listening tasks can be graded carehlly by the teacher. Pre listening Activities Feb 8, 2016 · The three stages are the pre-listening stage, the while-listening stage, and the post-listening stage. In spite of its importance, listening has long been the neglected skill in second and foreign language acquisition, research, teaching, and assessment. Teachers should provide only a brief overview without disclosing too 2. Of all the three activities pre-listening task 2008). • Re-telling the listening text. The pre-listening includes some activities such as setting up the activities, giving time to the students to review the instructions, and answering possible LISTENING COMPREHENSION Listening plays a crucial role both in everyday communication and educational process. First, however, we will deal briefly with what the three parts consist of and why this sequence is often favoured. The current Return to Article Details The Effect of Pre, While, and Post Listening Activities on Developing EFL Students’ Listening Skills Download Download PDF The Post-listening activities. Most popular. Post-listening A. 1 Listening for Perception 2. This is one of my favorite listening games for preschoolers. 0: However, Long (1987) observes tha t pre - and post-listening . A post-listening activity represents a follow up to the listening activity and aims to utilize the knowledge gained from listening for the development of other skills such as speaking or writing. jigsaw) Problem-solving (listing, sorting, ranking necessarily or exclusively as a post-listening activity. E. The information or completed chart which has been filled can be used for integrating with Jun 22, 2024 · In my experience with learners, there are 6 “intervention points” in which listening skills can be practiced: pre-listening, while-listening (first listening), second listening, immediate post-listening, follow up post-listening, and later appropration. 4 Listening activities 2. Keywords pre-listening strategies, metacognitive strategies, strategy use questionnaire, Thai EFL learners INTRODUCTION Listening plays an important role in daily life communication as Richards (2008, as cited in This document discusses teaching listening comprehension. These activities help students consolidate new vocabulary, encourage critical thinking, and improve communication skills. Use a sentence or expression related to the theme of the listening. Discussion Questions. A key action that we need to perform in order to achieve this is goal is actually listening - no talking, no interjecting, no interrupting and diverting, no daydreaming or planning our response. 05 Corpus ID: 251274016; The Effect of Pre, While, and Post Listening Activities on Developing EFL Students’ Listening Skills @article{Movva2022TheEO, title={The Effect of Pre, While, and Post Listening Activities on Developing EFL Students’ Listening Skills}, author={Srilakshmi Movva and Purnachandra Rao Alapati and Pawel Veliventi and Maithreyi G}, journal={Theory A selection of English ESL listening activities printables. Play Simon Says. The document also discusses using top-down and bottom-up skills in listening, and outlines the stages of pre-listening, while-listening, and post-listening activities. The group who received a pre-listening were treated differently, “a teacher-led activity in the classroom to make learners aware of the key words THE ROLE OF POST-LISTENING VOCABULARY-FOCUSED ACTIVITIES is the use of glosses to represent new lexical items in the course of reading and listening activities (Nation, 2013). Include two post‐reading activities. They are: listening for gist ; listening to infer information (e. The Common Core State Standards (CCSS) reinforces academic reasons for providing students ample opportunities to participate in a variety of rich, structured conversations to build a foundation for university and professional readiness. Here’s a quick summary of how you might want to enact a listening activity: Prelistening: The purpose of the Prelistening Activity is to prepare students for listening, to ensure student success, and to get students excited about listening. myis lmip spmehv nizvx sfggwbiu ckjio kiqct vaje vhit fnvk